It’s difficult to attribute the development of the internet to a single person, as one might anticipate for a technology as vast and ever-changing as the internet. Hundreds of pioneering scientists, programmers, and engineers worked on the internet, each developing new features and technologies that eventually converged to become the “information superhighway” we know today that exactly Who Invented The Internet.
Many experts predicted the development of global information networks long before the technology to actually create the internet existed. In the early 1900s, Nikola Tesla experimented with the notion of a “global wireless system.”
Who Invented The Internet
In the 1930s and 1940s, visionary thinkers like Paul Otlet and Vannevar Bush envisioned automated, searchable book and media storage systems.
Even still, the first realistic internet schematics did not appear until the early 1960s, when MIT’s J.C.R. Licklider popularised the concept of a computer “Intergalactic Network.” Soon after, computer scientists devised the notion of “packet switching,” a way for efficiently transporting electronic data that would eventually become one of the internet’s most important building blocks.
With the development of ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network, in the late 1960s, the first working prototype of the Internet was born. ARPANET, which was originally financed by the United States Department of Defense, employed packet switching to allow numerous computers to interact over a single network.
ARPAnet’s first message was sent on October 29, 1969, and it was a “node-to-node” transmission from one computer to another. (The first computer, which was the size of a small home, was housed in a UCLA research facility, while the second was housed in a Stanford research lab.) Despite the fact that the message—”LOGIN”—was brief and straightforward, it crashed the nascent ARPA network: The Stanford computer only received the note’s first two letters.
After academics Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf created Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol, or TCP/IP, a communications paradigm that defined rules for how data might be transferred between various networks in the 1970s, the technology continued to advance.
On January 1, 1983, ARPANET adopted TCP/IP, and researchers began to put together the “network of networks” that would eventually become the modern Internet. When computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web in 1990, the online world took on a more recognised shape.
While it’s sometimes mistaken with the internet, the web is just the most prevalent way of accessing material online via webpages and hyperlinks.
The internet was popularised thanks to the web, and it was a critical step in the development of the huge wealth of information that most of us now have access to on a regular basis.